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People stand in front of a booth on Wednesday at Germany’s Magdeburg Christmas market (OSV News/Lisi Niesner, Reuters)

Christmas markets, long considered the lively heart of Advent in Germany, are facing new uncertainty this year as towns grapple with tighter security rules and rising public anxiety. Source: Catholic Register.

The highest-profile case unfolded in Magdeburg, where officials hesitated for days before approving the city’s major Christmas market that opened yesterday. 

The delay followed the December 20, 2024, attack on the same site, when a vehicle drove into the crowd, killing six and injuring more than 300. With the suspect on trial since November 10, the city remains on edge. Artificial Intelligence added to the anxiety, with fake images of German Christmas markets surrounded by anti-terrorists spreading around social media.

The local authorities waited until the last minute to decide whether the market would open.

Wigbert Schwenke, chairman of the Magdeburg City Council, had told OSV News on Monday that “the process is still under active review, and we are working diligently toward a reliable outcome.” 

Shortly afterward, the office of Magdeburg Mayor Simone Borris confirmed that the market had been approved and restored, following adjustments to the city’s security concept. Officials emphasised that ensuring safety while preserving the event’s character remained a priority.

While Magdeburg’s market will go ahead, smaller cancellations across Germany show the picture is far from uniform.

For the 2025 Christmas season, a seasonal market in Overath near Cologne, one of northern Germany’s Rostock markets, and a market at Bodelschwingh Castle in Dortmund were called off, with the famous castle undergoing renovations but some local authorities cited rising security costs and difficulties meeting stricter requirements, as well as stallholders failing to make enough money to justify spending on a Christmas market space.

Although these cancellations are isolated, they come at a time of heightened public concern. According to a recent YouGov poll conducted for the German press agency DPA, 62 per cent of Germans fear a terrorist attack at a Christmas market this year, as reported by Welt.

Renardo Schlegelmilch, editor-in-chief at Domradio.de in Cologne, Germany’s largest Catholic radio station, said the debate surrounding the cancellations quickly grew beyond local issues.

Mr Schlegelmilch noted that intensified security measures – visible barriers, heavier police presence and new technical requirements – have already changed the atmosphere across the country.

“These measures are meant to reassure people, but for some they create even more tension.”

FULL STORY

German Christmas market reopens with ‘security,’ ‘preserving tradition’ as main goals (By Katarsyna Szalajko, OSV News via Catholic Register)